Santa Fe Land Iguana
(Males have larger dorsal spines than females)

Where to Look

Identification

Unmistakable. Co-occurs only with Marine Iguana, making it the only land going iguana on Santa Fe. It is easily separated from Marine Iguana by its light coloration.

Description

An overall light, sandy brown iguana. In general, females are smaller, longer-headed and have more pronounced dorsal crests than males.

Galapagos Distribution

Endemic to Santa Fe Island.

Global Distribution

This species does not occur outside of the Galapagos

Status in the Galapagos

Extremely common, but localized endemic resident.

Conservation

Although this species faces no immediate threats – its home island is free of inroduced predators and human settlers and protected within the Galapagos National Park – it is ranked as Near Threatened due to its severely restricted range. The roughly 7500 strong population is seseptible to stchatic events such as droaght or the accidental introduction of foreighn predators which could result in a rapid population decline.

Alternative Names & Classification

This species may also be reffered to as Barrington Land-Iguana, after Santa Fe’s old name. It is sometimes also viewed as a subspecies of Galapagos Land Iguana.